| value | technique | year | title_of_literature<MAX120col.> | journal<MAX120col.> | vol | page | name<MAX80col.> |
|---|
| 0.62 | OES |
1968 | Personal communication, Geological Survey of Canada. | | | | W.H. Champ |
| <2 | OES |
1972 | Personal communication, woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, U.S.A. | | | | G.Thompson |
| <0.5 | OES |
1973.06 | Personal communication, Geological Survey of Canada. | | | | W.H. Champ and G.P. Bender |
| 2.0* | AA |
1975.01 | Personal communication, Service Analyse et Contro, Complexe Scientifique, Canada. | | | | J. Gagnon |
| 0.41 | AA |
1979 | Determination of bismuth, cadmium nad thallium in 33 international standard reference rocks by fractional distillation combined with flameless atomic absorption spectrometry | Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem. | 294 | 345-351 | Heinrichs |
| 0.42 | ASV |
1982 | Determination of bismuth in geological materials by anodic stripping voltammetry | Bull. Geol. Surv. Japan | 33 | 619-625 | Y.Knai |
| 0.516 | AA |
1984 | Determination of bithmuth ingeological materials by automated hydride generation and electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry | Anal. Chim. Acta | 156 | 301-305 | S.Terashima |
| 0.69 | AA |
1987.01 | Personal communication, Meteorological Univ., Japan | | | | Y.Dokiya |
| 0.50 | AA |
1987.1 | Determination of bismuth in environmental samples by hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry | Analytical Sciences | 3 | 413-416 | J.Ohyama, F.Maruyama and Y.Dokiya |
| 0.50 | ICPMS |
1990 | Rapid determination of seven trace elements in rock reference samples by ICP-MS (in Japanese with English abstract) | Bunseki Kagaku | 39 | 55-59 | T.Okai |
| 0.516 | AA |
1984.1 | Determination of bismuth in eighty-three geochemical reference samples by atomic absorption spectrometry | Geost. Newsletter | 8 | 155-158 | S.Terashima |
| 0.410 | FAA |
1979 | Determination of Bismuth, Cadmium and Thallium in 33 international standard reference rocks by fractional distillation combined with flameless atomic absorption spectrometry | Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem. | 294 | 345-351 | H.Heinrichs |
| 0.45 | ICPMS |
1992 | Determination of trace and ultra-trace elements in 32 international geostandards by ICP-MS | Jour.Min.Pet.Econ.Geol | 87 | 107-122 | T.Yoshida,S.Yamasaki and A.Tsumura |
| 0.51 | FAA |
1993 | Determination of bismuth(III) by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry combined with liquid-liquid extraction with trioctylmethylammonium nitrate | Anal.Chim.Acta | 278 | 287--292 | A.Minagawa, K.Sawada and T.Suzuki |
| 0.513 | HAA |
2002 | Determination of bismuth in 50 geological reference materials by AAS | BUNSEKI KAGAKU | 51 | 317-322 | S.Terashima, T.Okai, N.Imai |