| value | technique | year | title_of_literature<MAX120col.> | journal<MAX120col.> | vol | page | name<MAX80col.> |
| 0.033 | AA |
1984 | Determinatin of major and minor elements on the six GSJ rock reference samples | Bull. Geol. Surv. Japan | 35 | 171-177 | S.Terashima |
| <0.05 | ASV |
1982 | Determination of bismuth in geological materials by anodic stripping voltammetry | Bull. Geol. Surv. Japan | 33 | 619-625 | Y.Knai |
| <0.03 | ICPMS |
1990 | Rapid determination of seven trace elements in rock reference samples by ICP-MS (in Japanese with English abstract) | Bunseki Kagaku | 39 | 55-59 | T.Okai |
| 0.033 | AA |
1984.1 | Determination of bismuth in eighty-three geochemical reference samples by atomic absorption spectrometry | Geost. Newsletter | 8 | 155-158 | S.Terashima |
| 0.032 | ICPMS |
1990 | Alkali fusion/ICP-MS for rapid determination of trace elements in silicate rocks (in Japanese with English abstract) | Bunseki Kagaku | 39 | 169-174 | T.Mochizuki, A.Sakashita, Y.Ishibashi, N.Gunji and |
| 0.03 | SSMS |
1994 | Trace element analysis of GSJ silicate reference materials:Comparison of SSMS with ICP-MS data and a critical discussion of compiled values | Fresenius.J.Anal.Chem | 350 | 310-318 | K.P.Jochum and G.Jenner |
| 7 | XRF |
1996 | Personal communication,Bremen Univ., Germany | | | | M.Zuther |
| 0.031 | ICPMS |
1997 | Determination of As,Bi,Sb,Se and Te in Fifity Five Reference Materials by Hydride Generation ICP-MS | Geostandards Newsletter | 21 | 85-91 | G.E.M.Hall and J.C Pelchat |
| 0.00 | ICPMS |
1998 | Personal communication,K.Ishida,Kyushyu,Univ,Japan | | | | K.Ishida |
| <2 | EXRF |
2002 | Personal Communication, Southern Connecticut State Univ., USA | | | | T. Fleming |
| 0.032 | HAA |
2002 | Determination of bismuth in 50 geological reference materials by AAS | BUNSEKI KAGAKU | 51 | 317-322 | S.Terashima, T.Okai, N.Imai |